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    What are the Best Cuts of Beef for Stew?

    By John Yang  •   6 minute read

    Premium Australian chuck steak cubes with marbling, garnished with fresh rosemary and spices

    Slow cooking guide

    The best cuts of beef for stew are collagen-rich slow-cooking cuts such as chuck, shin, gravy beef, oyster blade, short rib and diced braising beef. These cuts come from hard-working muscles, so they need time, moisture and gentle heat. Cook them slowly and the connective tissue melts into gelatin, giving you tender beef and a rich, full-bodied sauce.

    Want the simple answer? Start with the best stew cuts and shop the right beef. See best cuts ↓

    Butcher's short answer: choose diced beef or chuck for classic stew, beef shin for a richer gelatinous sauce, and Wagyu diced beef when you want a more premium slow-cooked result.

    Best Beef Cuts for Stew

    ★★★★★ Slow-cook friendly cuts
    ChuckClassic
    ShinRichest
    DicedEasiest
    2-3 hrCook time

    Top choices

    • Chuck steak: the classic stew cut with good marbling and connective tissue.
    • Beef shin: collagen-rich and ideal for a deep, glossy sauce.
    • Diced braising beef: convenient, reliable and ready for the pot.
    • Oyster blade: full flavoured and excellent when cooked low and slow.
    • Short ribs: richer and more indulgent, especially for weekend stews.
    • Wagyu diced beef: a premium option with extra marbling and depth.

    What to avoid

    • Avoid very lean, tender steak cuts for long stews.
    • Do not use eye fillet, sirloin or rump if the stew will simmer for hours.
    • Do not rush the cooking time. Tenderness comes from time and moisture.
    • Do not overcrowd the pan when browning. Sear in batches for better flavour.

    Why Collagen Is the Key to a Good Beef Stew

    A good beef stew needs more than tenderness. It needs a cut with enough connective tissue to break down during a long, gentle cook. That connective tissue contains collagen, which starts firm and tough, then slowly melts into gelatin when cooked with time, liquid and low heat.

    This is why hard-working cuts often make the best stew. They may feel tougher when raw, but they become tender, moist and full of flavour after a long simmer. The gelatin also enriches the sauce, giving it body and a glossy finish.

    More collagen

    Better body in the sauce and a more satisfying slow-cooked texture.

    Less lean steak

    Very tender cuts can dry out or turn firm when simmered for too long.

    More time

    Two to three hours gives the connective tissue time to soften properly.

    More flavour

    Brown the beef first so the caramelised bits build a deeper stew base.

    Go for Chuck for a Classic Beef Stew

    The most common beef used for stew is chuck steak, also known as gravy beef or braising steak. It comes from the forequarter of the animal, including parts of the neck, shoulder blade and upper arm.

    Chuck is popular because it is easy to find, affordable and well suited to long cooking. It has high levels of connective tissue, good flavour, moderate marbling and relatively low external fat. As it cooks, the collagen softens and gives the stew its rich, comforting texture.

    Other Beef Cuts Worth Trying

    Beef shin

    Excellent for a rich, gelatinous stew. Try it when you want a sauce with real body and depth.

    Thor's Hammer

    Angus Shin Shank Thor's Hammer makes a dramatic centrepiece stew for slow cooking.

    Wagyu diced beef

    Wagyu diced beef brings extra marbling and a richer eating experience.

    Short ribs

    Short ribs add richness, bone-in flavour and a more generous weekend-style stew.

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    How to Cook Beef Stew Properly

    Once you have chosen the right cut, technique matters. Browning the beef first builds the flavour base, while long, gentle simmering gives the collagen enough time to soften.

    Brown the beef

    Pat the beef dry, season it well, then sear in batches. Do not overcrowd the pan or the beef will steam instead of caramelising.

    Build the base

    Cook onion, carrot, celery, garlic or aromatics in the same pan so they pick up the browned bits from the beef.

    Add liquid

    Use stock, broth, wine or a combination. A quality beef broth gives the stew a deeper base.

    Simmer slowly

    Cook gently for two to three hours. Check at the two-hour mark, then continue until the beef is tender.

    Add vegetables later

    If using potatoes, carrots or softer vegetables, add them toward the end so they do not become mushy.

    Finish cleanly

    Skim excess fat before serving, or chill the stew and remove the firmed fat from the top before reheating.

    Ready to make a better beef stew?

    Start with a collagen-rich cut like diced beef, chuck or shin, then cook it low and slow until the beef is tender and the sauce is rich.

    Butcher Tips for Better Beef Stew

    Sear first

    Browning adds depth and gives the final stew a more savoury flavour.

    Use the same pan

    Do not clean the pan after browning. Those browned bits help build the sauce.

    Keep it gentle

    A slow simmer is better than a hard boil. Harsh boiling can tighten the meat.

    Cook until tender

    Use the recipe time as a guide, but let tenderness decide when the stew is done.

    Beef Stew FAQs

    What is the best cut of beef for stew?

    Chuck is the most reliable all-round choice for beef stew because it has flavour, connective tissue and enough marbling to stay moist. Beef shin is excellent if you want a richer, more gelatinous sauce.

    Can I use steak for beef stew?

    You can, but very tender steak cuts are not ideal for long simmering. Eye fillet, sirloin and rump are better cooked quickly, while chuck, shin and diced braising beef are better for stew.

    Why is my beef stew tough?

    Beef stew is often tough when it has not cooked long enough, or when the heat is too high. Keep it at a gentle simmer and continue cooking until the beef breaks apart easily.

    How long should beef stew cook?

    Most beef stew needs two to three hours of gentle cooking. Check at the two-hour mark, then continue until the beef is tender and the sauce has developed body.

    Can I make beef stew ahead of time?

    Yes. Beef stew is often better the next day because the flavours have more time to settle. Chill it safely, remove any firmed fat from the top if desired, then reheat gently.

    Explore slow-cooking beef: browse our premium beef cuts, choose a rich beef broth for your base, and order with confidence via cold chain delivery.

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